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Loss of subsidy ends tough year for corn ethanol
Dec 30, 2011, Washington, DC - The United States has ended a 30-year tax subsidy for corn-based ethanol that according to an article in the Detroit News cost taxpayers $6 billion annually. It also ended a tariff on imported Brazilian ethanol.

Congress adjourned for the year on December 23, failing to extend the tax break that's drawn a wide variety of critics on Capitol Hill, including environmentalists, frozen food producers, ranchers and others.

The subsidy has provided the oil and agribusiness industries with 45 cents per gallon of ethanol blended into gasoline. By some estimates, Congress has awarded $45 billion in subsidies to the ethanol industry since 1980.

Tom Buis, CEO of Growth Energy, an ethanol trade group, said earlier this month the industry would survive without the credit.

"The blenders' tax credit initially helped the ethanol industry develop. But today, we don't have a production problem, we have a market access problem," Buis said. "Without the tax credit, the ethanol industry will survive; it will continue to reduce our dependence on foreign oil, create jobs and strengthen our economy."

Ethanol supporters are worried Congress might roll back a 2007 mandate that dramatically boosts the use of ethanol annually through 2022. The mandate jumps from 15 billion gallons of renewable fuels — including cellulosic ethanol in 2015 — to 36 billion gallons by 2022. Read more here.